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Sidney Herbert Morley

Service Number 6851
Military Unit 11th Bn Sherwood Foresters (Notts & Derby Regiment)
Date of birth Unknown
Date of Death 01 Jul 1916 (34 Years Old)
Place of Birth Belper, Derbyshire
Employment, Education or Hobbies He was a plumber in 1901 and in 1911 a Midland Railway Company shunter.
Family History

He was the son of Thomas and Harriet Morley and the brother of Beatrice, Arthur, Mabel and Arnold Morley. He married Alice Joyce Dancey (born 13th October 1883) in 1906 at Ecclesall Bierlow, Yorkshire, they had the following children, Elsie May b1906, Harry b1909, Alfred Thomas b1912 and Sydney Herbert b 1914 . In 1911 they lived at 6 Kent Road, Stapleford, Nottinghamshire. Commencing 28th May 1917 Alice Morley was awarded a pension of 28 shillings and 9 pence a week, she was living at 92 Buttermere Road, Sheffield when the pension was awarded.

Military History

Private Sidney Herbert Morley enlisted on 9th September 1914 at Nottingham, landing in France on 28th August 1915. He was killed on the first day of the Somme. Battalions attacking Ovillers on 1st July 1916 had to cross 'Mash Valley' one of the widest expanses of No Man's Land (750 yards) along the entire Somme front. Today, looking from Ovillers Cemetery (German front line) towards distant houses (British front line) across open fields offering little cover, the magnitude of their task is still evident. 11th Battalion Sherwood Foresters' War Diary recorded: 'Casualties along the whole line were very heavy and a general attempt was made to crawl forward under intense machine gun and shrapnel fire, any available cover being made use of.... Lt Colonel Watson, walking diagonally across the front collecting men as he went gave fresh impetus to the advance by his personal example... A third attempt, led by Captain C E Hudson*, to reach the German trenches by the sunken road on the right flank was made but... was brought to a standstill by heavy frontal and flank fire as they came over the brow of the hill in the last 80 yards. The casualties sustained by the battalion during the day amounted to 21 officers and 508 men. The strength of the battalion on entering the trenches on 26th June was 27 officers and 710 men.' 11th Bn Sherwood Foresters War Diary TNA WO95/21871(3). 125 men from 11th Battalion Sherwood Foresters were killed during the attack on Ovillers (CWGC Debt of Honour Register). *John Cotterill adds 'The man who brought the 11th Foresters out of action on 1 July and, one of the 6 unwounded officers, was Capt Edward Hudson who would go on to get a VC as CO of 11th Foresters on Asiago Plateau in Italy in 1918'. 2nd Battalion Middlesex Regiment suffered 264 fatalities during the same advance. Concerns of their CO Lieutenant Colonel Edward Thomas Falkiner Sandys DSO, a brave and well respected officer, that his battalion would be badly mauled crossing such an expanse of open ground with uncut wire an added hazard, did not impress his superiors. Sandys was wounded during the attack and evacuated to the UK. Depressed at the fate of so many men who had trusted him, Sandys shot himself in a London hotel room and died a few days later. 8th Division's Official History records a total of 5,121 casualties on 1st July 1916. Military Research by David Nunn

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