Edward Hyde
- Family History
- Military History
- Extra Information
- Photographs
Edward was the son of John and Mary Hyde (née James). His father John Hyde was born in Hitchen, Hertfordshire, in about 1852 and his mother Mary James in Penzance, Cornwall, in about 1853. They were married at Arnold St Mary in October 1875 and had twelve children of whom only seven survived infancy or childhood: John birth registered 1876 (J/F/M) d. 1878; James b. Arnold 1877 bap. Arnold St Mary 1880; Emma b. Arnold 1879 bap. St Mary 1880 d. 1881; Sarah Ann b. Hucknall birth registered 1883 (J/F/M) bap. Hucknall St Mary Magdalene 1883; William b. Hucknall 1884 bap. St Mary Magdalene 1885; Mary Jane b. Hucknall 1887 bap. St Mary Magdalene 1888 d. 1888; Edward b. Hucknall 1889; Alice b. Hucknall 1891 bap. Hucknall St John the Evangelist 1892; Alfred b. 1896 d. 1896; Jack b. Bulwell 1897 bap. Bulwell St Mary the Virgin 17 August 1898; George b. 1900 d. 1908 and Hilda b. Bulwell 1902. In 1881 John (28) a railway plate layer, and Mary (23) a seamstress, were living in Newton's Yard, Arnold, with their two children James and Emma. Their first child, John, born in 1876, had died two years later. Emma died toward the end of 1881. Another daughter, Mary Jane, was born in 1887 but died the following year. John and Mary were living on Wellington Street, Hucknall by 1891. Of their seven children only four survived: James, Sarah Ann, William and Edward. They had a fifth son, Alfred, in 1896 who died the same year. Their fourth daughter, Alice, was born in Hucknall toward the end of 1891 and was baptised at the parish church in August 1892; the family was then living at 30 Betts Street, Hucknall. The family had moved to 21 Crown Street Nottingham by 1901. Of John and Mary's eleven children only seven were still living and all were in the home on the night of the census: James a coal miner, Sarah a lace mender, William a potter, Edward, Alice, Jack and George who died in 1908 aged eight. John and Mary were living at 6 Bell Terrace, Portland Street, Daybrook, by 1911. John was now working as a bricklayer's labourer. Only three children were still at home, Edward, who was also a bricklayer's labourer, Jack and Hilda. John and Mary moved again after 1911, this time to 7 Cottage Row, Daybrook, Nottingham. Jack and Edward were still living with their parents when they attested in the army. Jack was killed in 1915 and his mother Mary completed a form for the Army in May 1919 listing his surviving blood relatives. She named herself and her husband, both of 7 Cottage Row, and Jack's two brothers and three sisters: Jim [James] (45) Wombwell Barnsley; William (34) Gedling Grove Arnold; Sarah Ann Haigh (37) Wombwell Barnsley; Alice Haigh (27) Wombwell Barnsley and Hilda Hyde (16) 7 Cottage Row Daybrook. John Hyde probably died in 1934 (J/F/M), his wife has not yet been traced after signing for Jack's medals in 1921. Of Edward's surviving siblings: James married a widow, Annie Elizabeth Bateman (née Haigh), at Breedon on Dearne in 1905 (reg. Doncaster). Annie had married John William Bateman, a coal miner, in 1895 (reg. Dewsbury) by whom she had at least four children. John Bateman died in 1905 (reg. Doncaster) aged 33. James and Annie were living on Summer Lane, Wombwell, in 1911 with three of Annie's children James, Polly and Joseph, all of whom later took the surname Hyde, and their daughter Lilian. According to the census Lilian was the only one of their three children to survive infancy but there is an army record that shows they had a daughter Elizabeth Ann b. 1909 and subsequently Mary b. 1911 and Hilda b. 1914. James attested on 2 December 1914 and served in the 13th Bn York and Lancaster Regiment (1205 Private) and was discharged on 14 March 1916 (served 1y 104d). James and Annie were living on Hall Street, Wombwell, in 1939 when the England & Wales Register was compiled. He died in 1947. Sarah Ann married Arthur Haigh, a coal miner, in 1905 (reg. Doncaster). In 1911 they were living on Milton Street, Wombwell, with their children Sarah Alice and Arthur (2). Arthur snr. enlisted in the East Lancashire Regiment (238038 Private) in 1915; he and Sarah were then living on Alma Street, Wombwell. Arthur served at home from 10 March 1915 then with the BEF France from 10 April 1916 to 4 November 1918; he was discharged on 22 January 1919 to Almond Street, Wombwell. In 1939 Arthur and Sarah were probably living in Leeds. William, a colliery labourer, probably married Annie Kightley in 1909 (reg. Basford). In 1911 William and Annie were living off Furlong Street, Arnold, with Annie's three daughters Eliza Ann, Florence May and Annie Kightley. In 1939 William, who was unemployed, and Annie were living on Furlong Avenue, Arnold. He probably died in 1949. Alice married Lewis Haigh, a coal miner, in 1906 (reg. Barnsley). In 1911 they were living on Alma Street, Wombwell, with their son George. They had returned to Arnold by 1939; Lewis was a coal hewer and Alice a laundry hand. Also in the home was their son Joseph Thomas, a driller for a cycle manufacturer but also a member of Arnold Urban District Council's Decontaminator Squad. Alice, now widowed, was living at 7 Cottage Row, Daybrook, her parents' former home, when she died in 1962.
Edward enlisted into the Royal Warwickshire Regiment and was posted to the 9th Battalion, which served in Mesopotamia (Iraq). On the 5 April 1916, the battalion were at Hannah-Falahiyeh and at 4.30am that day in co-operation with other battalions of the 39th Brigade attacked the Hannah trenches occupied by the Turkish Army. Edward was killed during the action. He has no known grave and is commemorated on the Basra Memorial, Iraq. CWGC Basra Memorial (extract): 'Until 1997 the Basra Memorial was located on the main quay of the naval dockyard at Maqil, on the west bank of the Shatt-al-Arab, about 8 kilometres north of Basra. Because of the sensitivity of the site, the Memorial was moved by presidential decree. The move, carried out by the authorities in Iraq, involved a considerable amount of manpower, transport costs and sheer engineering on their part, and the Memorial has been re-erected in its entirety. The Basra Memorial is now located 32 kilometres along the road to Nasiriyah, in the middle of what was a major battleground during the first Gulf War.' (www.cwgc.org)
His younger brother Jack served in the 1/8th Bn Sherwood Foresters (2121 Private) and was killed on 6 April 1915. He was buried in Kemmel Chateau Military Cemetery, Belgium. (See record on this Roll of Honour) Registers of Soldiers' Effects: his mother Mary was his legatee.