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Private

Ernest Frederick Snow

Service Number 42713
Military Unit 4th Bn Sherwood Foresters (Notts & Derby Regiment)
Date of birth Unknown
Date of Death 18 Feb 1918 (34 Years Old)
Place of Birth Sibthorpe, Nottinghamshire
Employment, Education or Hobbies In 1901 he was working as a drysalter but as a greengrocer's assistant at the time of the 1911 census. However, his occupation was given as 'hawker' when he attested in 1916
Family History

Ernest Frederick was the son of John Frederick Snow and his first wife Mary Snow nee Lee. John Frederick Snow was born in Aslockton, Nottinghamshire, in 1852 (A/M/J Bingham, mother's maiden name Goodwin). Mary Lee was born in Sibthorpe, Nottinghamshire, in 1853 (J/A/S Bingham, mother's maiden name Holmes) and was the daughter of Reuben and Elizabeth Lee. John Frederick and Mary were married in 1880 in Manchester (O/N/D Salford, Lancashire) and had six children: William Reuben b. Salford 1881 (J/A/S Salford Lancs); Ernest Frederick b. Sibthorpe 1883 (O/N/D Nottingham) bap. Sibthorpe St Peter 16 December 1883; John Edwin b. Nottingham 23 January 1890 (J/F/M Nottingham) bap. Nottingham St Peter 4 March 1890; Ethel May b. Nottingham 23 January 1890 (J/F/M Nottingham) bap. Nottingham St Peter 4 March 1890; Sarah Elizabeth b. 4 November 1893 (O/N/D Nottingham) bap. Nottingham St Peter 21 December 1893 and Mary b. 3 May 1896 (A/M/J Nottingham, mother's maiden name Lee) bap. Lenton St Anthony 18 August 1896 d. 1896 (J/A/S Nottingham). At the time of the 1881 Census, shortly before the birth of their first child, John Frederick (28) a tea dealer, and Mary (27) were living at 11 Dudley Street, Broughton, Salford, Lancashire. Also in the home on the night of the census, were John's mother, Mary Ann Snow (61), and his sister-in-law, Elizabeth Lee (29). In 1891 John (38) a confectioner and drysalter and Mary (37) were living at 13 Valentine Place, Nottingham, with their four children William (9), Ernest (7), John (3) and Ethel (1). The baptismal records for John, Ethel and Sarah (1888-1893) gave their parents' address as Valentine Place. Their second daughter, Sarah Elizabeth, was born two years later in 1893 and their third daughter and last child, Mary, five years later in 1896. Mary's baptismal record gave her parents' address as 6 Mount Pleasant, Nottingham. Mary died when she was a few months old and her mother, Mary, died the same year (1896 A/M/J Nottingham). In 1901 the widowed John, a drysalter (employer), was living at 26 Chesterfield Street, Nottingham with his five surviving children: William (19) a school teacher, Ernest (17) and John (13) both drysalter's assistants (presumably assisting in their father's business), and Ethel (11) and Sarah (7) who were both still at school. John Frederick married Emmeline (Emily) Annie Brown in 1902 (A/M/J Nottingham. In 1911 John (58) now a drug sundries dealer on his own account, and his wife Emily (57) were still at 26 Chesterfield Street. Only four of John's five children were still living at home: William (29) a school teacher, Ernest (27) a greengrocer's assistant and Ethel (21) and Sarah (17) who were both machinists (ladies' fancy wear). John Edwin was living at 6 Brown's Flatt, Kimberley, Nottinghamshire, where he was a bottler at Hardy's Brewery in Kimberley. John Snow died in 1919 aged 67 (O/N/D Nottingham). Of Ernest's siblings: William Reuben married Kate A Harvey in 1912 (A/M/J Nottingham). John Edwin married Ada Duffin in 1915 (J/F/M Nottingham) and the birth of their son, Charles A. was registered the following year (J/F/M Nottingham). However, there is a record of the death of a Charles A Snow b. 1916 who died aged one the following year (1917 J/A/S Nottingham). John served with the 1st battalion Northumberland Fusiliers (20602 Private) and was killed in action on 21st March 1917. He has no known grave and is commemorated on the Arras Memorial. Ethel May married John W Whysall (b. 16 September 1888) and in 1939 at the time of the England & Wales Register they were living at 52 Wilford Crescent East, Meadows, with Ethel's unmarried sister Sarah. Ethel probably died in 1955 (J/F/M Nottingham). Sarah Elizabeth was living with her married sister Ethel in 1939 at 52 Wilford Crescent East, Meadows. Sarah was working in a factory warehouse. She died in 1975 (A/M/J Nottingham).

Military History

He attested Nottingham on 1st March 1916 at the age of 33 years and 106 days,(b. abt 1883). He gave his address as 22 Red Lion Street, Nottingham, and his occupation as hawker. He was mobilised on 13 April 1916 and posted to 19th Sherwood Foresters (42713) on 18 April 1916. He served in France but was twice invalided home suffering from nephritis. Ernest was found drowned in the Nottingham canal, near the Trent Navigation Company's wharf on Wilford Road, in 1918 while on home leave. An inquest was held on 20 February 1918 and a verdict of 'found drowned' was returned. (See 'Extra Information') He was buried in Nottingham General Cemetery at noon on 23 February (screen wall 03293).

Extra Information

Ernest's place of birth is given on the CWGC record as Nottingham but on the census as Sibthorpe (birth registered Bingham) while his army service record gives his place of birth as Salford which was where his older brother, William, was born. Army service record: Letter from the Chief Constable Nottingham City Police to the Officer Commanding Sherwood Foresters, Boldon (letter received 28 February 1918): 'Re 42713 Pte EF Snow deceased. I have to acknowledge receipt of your telegram of the 21st instant, and to inform you an inquest was held on the body of the above soldier on the 20th instant and a verdict of ‘Found drowned’ was returned. The funeral is fixed for 12 noon, Saturday, the 23rd instant, at the General Cemetery, Waverley Street entrance, Nottingham. I herewith enclose newspaper cutting giving a report of the inquest.' Press cutting with ASR: ‘Monstrously wicked thing: Nottingham City Coroner Indignant. Inquest on soldier.' “I think it a monstrously wicked thing that this man, in his condition, should be sent out for the third time when there are thousands of men about our coasts who have never had a turn at all.” remarked the City Coroner (Mr CL Rothera) at an inquiry held at Leenside yesterday in relation to the death of Ernest Frederick Snow (34) a Sherwood Foresters whose body was recovered on Monday from the canal on Wilford Road. The father, John Frederick Snow, of 26 Chesterfield Street told the coroner that the deceased had been (-) in France. He had fought on the Somme and had been twice invalided home with nephritis [inflammation of a kidney]. (-) night ago the deceased was home on leave. Witness saw him on February 3rd and was aware that he should have returned to his regiment on the previous Friday “He dreaded being sent out to France again” said his father, “on account of his ailment. The doctor told him it would kill him to be sent out there again.” “And they were going to send him for the third time?” asked the City Coroner, and the witness replied in the affirmative. “Absolutely wicked.” commented the Coroner. Mary Elizabeth Myers, of 23, Walnut Tree Lane who said she had known the deceased for eighteen years, told the coroner that he practically lived at her house when home on leave. He left her to go home for the purpose of packing his kit, but did not return. Another soldier, Pte James Kayes, of the South Lancs Regiment, spoke of finding the deceased’s body in the canal near the Trent Navigation Company’s wharf, Wilford Road, on Monday. The jury returned a verdict of ‘Found drowned’ and then the coroner expressed his opinion on the deceased being again sent out to France.' His medical record shows that he was treated in hospital for nephritis in December 1916 and again in September 1917 when he was transferred to England on 3 October 1917.

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