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Private

Alfred Phillimore

Service number 2379131
Military unit 44th Bn Canadian Infantry
Address 97 Pacific Ave, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Date of birth 17 Jan 1890
Date of death 21 Oct 1918 (28 years old)
Place of birth Nottingham
Employment, education or hobbies

1917 (Canada): electrician

Family history

Alfred was the only son of John Dunham and Elizabeth Phillimore (née Roberts).

His father was born in Woburn, Bedfordshire, in about 1846 and his mother was born in Plungar, Leicestershire, in about 1857. They were married at Nottingham St Ann on 6 December 1877 and had three children: Annie Elizabeth b. April 1879, Gertrude b. April 1882 and Alfred b. 17 January 1890.

Their daughter Annie was recorded on both the 1881 and 1891 Census living with her grandparents, John and Charlotte Roberts, in Plungar.

John Dunham, a lace packer, his wife were living at 5 Radcliffe Terrace, Pym Street, Nottingham, in 1881. Also in the household were two lodgers. By 1891 they had moved to 7 Massey Street where they were living with their two youngest children, Gertrude and Alfred, and Elizabeth's brother, George Roberts a lace maker.

Alfred's mother died on 19 October 1894 aged 37 and was buried in Nottingham General Cemetery.

John Dunham married secondly Bertha Eliza Simpson (b. 1861 Stoke Newington), the daughter of Thomas and Eliza Simpson, in 1896. They had a daughter, Florence Louisa, in 1900.

John, a confectioner shopkeeper ('at home'), and Bertha were living at 114 Alfreton Road, Nottingham, in 1911. Also in the home on the night of the census were John's three children, Annie, a machinist (blouse & apron), Gertrude, a lace jennier and Alfred who was school age, and their daughter Florence.

Alfred may have emigrated to Canada in 1910 as there is a record of an Alf Phillimore, single, labourer, departing Liverpool on 19 May 1910 for Quebec (SS Corsican, Allen Line Steamship Co. Ltd). He gave his address as 97 Pacific Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba, occupation electrician, when he was drafted in 1918.

John Dunham (65), occupation confectioner, his wife Bertha Eliza (50) and their daughter Florence Louisa (11) emigrated to Canada in 1911, departing Avonmouth, Bristol, on 19 April for Quebec onboard SS Royal George (Canadian Pacific Line). John was living at 1023 Alder Avenue, Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, when his son joined the Canadian Infantry in 1918.

John Dunham died on 22 January 1930 at Moose Jaw and his widow, Bertha, died in Victoria, Vancouver, on 10 February 1944 aged 83.

John's two daughters by his first wife married before their father emigrated. Annie Elizabeth married Reginald John Davidson (b. 1880) in 1905 (AMJ) and Gertrude married Albert Raynor (b. 1882) at Nottingham Emmanuel Church on 7 August the same year.

Annie and her husband, a commercial traveller (grocery manufacturer), were living at Laurie Avenue, Sherwood Rise, in 1911. In 1939 when the England & Wales Register was compiled, they were living at 15 Rufford Road, Nottingham. Reginald died in December 1958; the Probate record gave his address as 15 Rufford Road. Probate was awarded to a solicitor's clerk. Annie has not yet been traced after 1939.

Gertrude and her husband Albert Raynor, a watchmaker, who were both living at 10 Herbert Street, Nottingham, at the time of their marriage, were living at 7 Market Place, Bolsover, Derbyshire, in 1911. Also in the household was Albert's brother, Herbert Charles (15) who was assisting in the business (watchmaker and jeweller). By 1921 Albert, his wife and son, John Phillimore (5), were living at Fern Dale, Welbeck Road, Bolsover. The couple were living at the same address in 1939; Albert was a watchmaker on his own account. Albert died in April 1960. The probate record gave his address as Fern Dale, Welbeck Road; his son was one of the Executors of his Will. Gertrude may have survived her husband.

Military history

Alfred was living at 97 Pacific Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba, when on 8 January 1918 he was drafted under the Military Service Act 1917 into the Canadian Infantry. He had passed a medical examination at Winnipeg on 13 October 1917.

He landed in England on 16 February 1918 and disembarked France on 4 May 1918. Alfred was killed in action five months later on 21 October 1918 and was buried in Roeulx Communal Cemetery, France.

The village of Roeulx is in the Nord Region, between Douai and Valenciennes. Alfred's is the only war grave in the cemetery.

Manitoba Historical Society & Archives, Manitoba 44th Battalion: ‘Three months after the start of the Great War, the Canadian government approved the creation of two new contingents to supplement troops of the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) training in England. The 44th Manitoba Battalion was part of the Third Contingent and was raised on 7 November 1914. It took men from local militia battalions: the 90th Battalion Winnipeg Rifles, the 100th Battalion Winnipeg Grenadiers and the 106th Battalion Winnipeg Light Infantry. The 44th would be incorporated into the 4th Canadian Division and fought alongside the 46th (South Saskatchewan), 47th (British Columbia) and the 50th (Calgary) Battalions in the 10th (Western Canadian) Infantry Brigade’ … 1917-1918 Vimy, Hill 70, Pashendaele and the Last 100 Days Battles [following the battle of the Canal du Nord] ... ‘Then, finally, the 44th helped break the Hindenburg Line at Cambrai and fought in the last major battle at Valenciennes. The Battalion had had a trench-strength of 1000 men before the Battle of Amiens, but, at the end of the war, they were down to less than 200, even after taking on hundreds of replacement soldiers in September and October. Because of the shortage of replacement troops from Manitoba and because many draftees were coming from the eastern provinces, the 44th Manitoba was designated as the 44th New Brunswick in August 1918. It demobilized in May 1919 in New Brunswick, but the original Manitoba members completed their discharge papers in Winnipeg.’ Compiled by Ian Stewart, Winnipeg, Manitoba. (www.mhs.mb.ca/docs/organization/44battalion) download Nov/2025

Extra information

CWGC Additional information: Son of John Dunham Phillimore and Elizabeth Phillimore, of 1182, Alder Avenue, Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan. Born at Nottingham, England.

Nottingham General Cemetery, family grave and headstone: In memory of Elizabeth Ann the beloved wife of John Dunham Phillimore who entered into rest October 19th 1894 aged 37 years. Absent from the body present with the Lord. Also of Pte Alfred Phillimore, son of the above, killed in action in France, October 21st 1918, aged 28 years. 'Greater love hath no man than this …’

Nottingham Evening Post, 'Roll of Honour', 16 December 1918: Phillimore. Killed in action October 21st, Alfred Phillimore, 44th Canadians, only son of J. D. Phillimore, Moosejaw, Sask. (late of Nottingham). Deeply mourned.' Courtesy Jim Grundy facebook pages Small Town Great War Hucknall 1914-1918.

Nottingham Evening Post, ‘Deaths’, 19 February 1930: ‘Phillimore. January 22nd, at Moose Jaw, Canada, John Dunham Phillimore, late of Nottingham.’ (www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk)

Additional research and record revised/updated. (RF Nov. 2025)

Photographs